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Microbial Bio-Pesticides and Their Use in Integrated Pest Management

Received: 13 December 2019     Accepted: 31 December 2019     Published: 30 January 2020
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Abstract

Crop pest management in agriculture is important to safeguard crop yield and increase productivity. The need for sustainable and eco-friendly pest management practices is strongly felt with the increasing awareness of the harmful effects of the synthetic insecticides on the non- target organisms, humans and the environment. The demand for bio-pesticides is rising steadily in all parts of the world. Therefore, the current study was carried out with the objectives to review, note and have the know-how all about microbial bio-pesticides and their use in pest management program. When used in integrated pest management systems, bio-pesticides efficacy can be equal to or better than conventional products, especially for crops like fruits, vegetables, nuts and flowers. Microbial bio-pesticides can be smart inputs and components in integrated pest management program. By combining performance and safety, they perform efficaciously while providing the flexibility of minimum application restrictions, superior residue and resistance management potential, and human and environmental safety benefits. It is very likely that in future their role will be more significant in agriculture and forestry. Bio-pesticides clearly have a potential role to play in development of future integrated pest management strategies hopefully, more rational approach will be gradually adopted towards bio-pesticides including microbial bio-pesticides in the near future and short-term profits from chemical pesticides will not determine the fate of bio-pesticides.

Published in Chemical and Biomolecular Engineering (Volume 5, Issue 1)
DOI 10.11648/j.cbe.20200501.15
Page(s) 26-34
Creative Commons

This is an Open Access article, distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/), which permits unrestricted use, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, provided the original work is properly cited.

Copyright

Copyright © The Author(s), 2020. Published by Science Publishing Group

Keywords

Bio-pesticides, Entomopathogenic Fungi, Microbial Pesticides, Pest Management

References
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[2] Gupta S. and Dikshit, A. K. 2010. Biopesticides: An ecofriendly approach for pest control. Journal of Biopesticides. 3 (1): 186-188.
[3] Shoresh, M., Mastouri, F. and Harman. G. E. 2010. Induced systemic resistance and plant responses to fungal biocontrol agents. Annu. Rev. Phytopathol. 48: 21-43.
[4] Kabaluk T, Gazdik K. 2007. Directory of microbial biopesticides for agricultural crops in OECD countries.
[5] Kiewnick S. 2007. Practicalities of developing and registering microbial biological control agents. CAB Reviews: Perspectives in Agriculture Veterinary Science Nutrition and Natural Resources: 013, 11 pp.
[6] Bailey KL, Boyetchko SM, Langle T. 2010. Social and economic drivers shaping the future of biological control: a Canadian perspective on the factors affecting the development and use of microbial biopesticides. Biological Control; 52: 221-9.
[7] Kristiofferesen P, Rask AM, Grundy AC, Franken I, Kempenaar C, Raison J. 2008. A review of pesticide policies and regulations for urban amenity areas in seven European countries. Weed Research. 48: 201-14.
[8] Lacey, L. A., 2017. Entomopathogens used as microbial control agents. In Microbial control of insect and mite pests (pp. 3-12). Academic Press.
[9] Mettenmeyer A. 2002. Viral insecticides hold promise for bio-control, Farming Ahead. 124: 50-51.
[10] Srinivasa, M. JagadeeshBabu, C. S. Anitha, C. N. Girish, G. 2008. Laboratory evaluation of available commercial formulations of HaNPV against Helicoverpaarmigera (Hub.). Journal of Biopesticides. 1: 138-139.
[11] Khachatourians GG. 2009. Insecticides, microbials. Applied Microbiology: Agro/Food. 95-109.
[12] Dowds BCA, Peters A. 2002. Virulence mechanisms In: Gaugler R, editor. Entomopathogenic Nematology. CAB International, New York. 79-98.
[13] Sparks TC, Thompson GD, Kirst HA, Hertlein MB, Mynderse JS, Turner JR. 1999. In: Hall FR, Menn JJ, editors. Biopesticides: Use and Delivery. Humana Press, Ttowa, NJ. 171-88.
[14] Hajeck A. E. and Leger S. T. 1994. Interactions between fungal pathogens and insect hosts. Annual Review of Entomology. 39. pp. 293-322.
[15] Khashaveh A. 2011. The Use of Entomopathogenic Fungus, Beauveria bassiana (Bals.) Vuill. in Assays with Storage Grain Beetles. Joumal of Agricultural Science and Technology, 13 (1): 35-43.
[16] Delalibera, D. R. S. Gomez, G. J. de Moraes, J. A. de Alencar and W. F. Araujo, 1992. Infection of Mononychellustanajoa (Acari: Tetranychidae) by the fungus Neozygites sp. (Zygomycetes: Entomophthorales) in northeastern Brazil, FlaEntomol,, vol. 75, pp. 145–147.
[17] Weibin, S. and Mingguang, F. 2004. Ovicidal activity of two fungal pathogens (Hyphomycetes) against Tetranychuscinnabarinus (Acarina: Tetranichidae), Chinese Science Bulletinvol. 49 (3): 263-267.
[18] Harman, G. E., C. R. Howell, A. Viterbo, I. Chet, and M. Lorito. 2004. Trichoderma species. opportunistic, avirulent plant symbionts. Nature Rev. Microbiol. 2: 43-56.
[19] Lacey LA, Headrick HL, Arthurs SP. 2008. Effect of temperature on long-term storage of codling moth granulovirus formulations. Journal of Economic Entomology. 101: 288-94.
[20] Roh, J. Y. Choi, J. Y. Li, M. S. Jin B. R. and Je, Y. H. 2007. Bacillus thuringiensis as a specific, safe, and effective tool for insect pest control. J Microbiol Biotechnol. 17: 547-559.
[21] Broderick, N. A., Raffa K. F. and Handelsman J. 2006. Midgut bacteria required for Bacillus thuringiensis insecticidal activity, Proc NatlAcadSci USA, 103: 15196-15199.
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[25] Lewis LC. 2002. Protozoan control of pests. In: Pimental D (ed) Encyclopedia of pest management. Taylor & Francis, New York, pp 673-676.
Cite This Article
  • APA Style

    Asela Kesho. (2020). Microbial Bio-Pesticides and Their Use in Integrated Pest Management. Chemical and Biomolecular Engineering, 5(1), 26-34. https://doi.org/10.11648/j.cbe.20200501.15

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    ACS Style

    Asela Kesho. Microbial Bio-Pesticides and Their Use in Integrated Pest Management. Chem. Biomol. Eng. 2020, 5(1), 26-34. doi: 10.11648/j.cbe.20200501.15

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    AMA Style

    Asela Kesho. Microbial Bio-Pesticides and Their Use in Integrated Pest Management. Chem Biomol Eng. 2020;5(1):26-34. doi: 10.11648/j.cbe.20200501.15

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  • @article{10.11648/j.cbe.20200501.15,
      author = {Asela Kesho},
      title = {Microbial Bio-Pesticides and Their Use in Integrated Pest Management},
      journal = {Chemical and Biomolecular Engineering},
      volume = {5},
      number = {1},
      pages = {26-34},
      doi = {10.11648/j.cbe.20200501.15},
      url = {https://doi.org/10.11648/j.cbe.20200501.15},
      eprint = {https://article.sciencepublishinggroup.com/pdf/10.11648.j.cbe.20200501.15},
      abstract = {Crop pest management in agriculture is important to safeguard crop yield and increase productivity. The need for sustainable and eco-friendly pest management practices is strongly felt with the increasing awareness of the harmful effects of the synthetic insecticides on the non- target organisms, humans and the environment. The demand for bio-pesticides is rising steadily in all parts of the world. Therefore, the current study was carried out with the objectives to review, note and have the know-how all about microbial bio-pesticides and their use in pest management program. When used in integrated pest management systems, bio-pesticides efficacy can be equal to or better than conventional products, especially for crops like fruits, vegetables, nuts and flowers. Microbial bio-pesticides can be smart inputs and components in integrated pest management program. By combining performance and safety, they perform efficaciously while providing the flexibility of minimum application restrictions, superior residue and resistance management potential, and human and environmental safety benefits. It is very likely that in future their role will be more significant in agriculture and forestry. Bio-pesticides clearly have a potential role to play in development of future integrated pest management strategies hopefully, more rational approach will be gradually adopted towards bio-pesticides including microbial bio-pesticides in the near future and short-term profits from chemical pesticides will not determine the fate of bio-pesticides.},
     year = {2020}
    }
    

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    T1  - Microbial Bio-Pesticides and Their Use in Integrated Pest Management
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    PY  - 2020
    N1  - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.cbe.20200501.15
    DO  - 10.11648/j.cbe.20200501.15
    T2  - Chemical and Biomolecular Engineering
    JF  - Chemical and Biomolecular Engineering
    JO  - Chemical and Biomolecular Engineering
    SP  - 26
    EP  - 34
    PB  - Science Publishing Group
    SN  - 2578-8884
    UR  - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.cbe.20200501.15
    AB  - Crop pest management in agriculture is important to safeguard crop yield and increase productivity. The need for sustainable and eco-friendly pest management practices is strongly felt with the increasing awareness of the harmful effects of the synthetic insecticides on the non- target organisms, humans and the environment. The demand for bio-pesticides is rising steadily in all parts of the world. Therefore, the current study was carried out with the objectives to review, note and have the know-how all about microbial bio-pesticides and their use in pest management program. When used in integrated pest management systems, bio-pesticides efficacy can be equal to or better than conventional products, especially for crops like fruits, vegetables, nuts and flowers. Microbial bio-pesticides can be smart inputs and components in integrated pest management program. By combining performance and safety, they perform efficaciously while providing the flexibility of minimum application restrictions, superior residue and resistance management potential, and human and environmental safety benefits. It is very likely that in future their role will be more significant in agriculture and forestry. Bio-pesticides clearly have a potential role to play in development of future integrated pest management strategies hopefully, more rational approach will be gradually adopted towards bio-pesticides including microbial bio-pesticides in the near future and short-term profits from chemical pesticides will not determine the fate of bio-pesticides.
    VL  - 5
    IS  - 1
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Author Information
  • Crop Protection, Holetta Agricultural Research Center, Ethiopian Institute of Agricultural Research, Holetta/Addis Abeba, Ethiopia

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